Information and inspiration for parents and caregivers of babies, toddlers and preschoolers
The power of pretend play
By Nicoletta Kennedy
October 30, 2017 Child Development
       
The power of pretend play

​Make-believe play is part of everyone's early childhood. For me, it was my brothers and I pretending to be in the circus. We took turns performing as balancing bears or acrobats for our crowd of stuffed animals, and there was always a discussion of who got to be the ringleader.

In addition to being fun and creating lasting memories, pretend play has an important role in a young child's healthy development. It allows kids to learn through action, think creatively and work together. ​​

  • Social and emotional skills, including empathy, are developed as a child learns to walk in someone else's shoes.  
  • Critical thinking comes into play as children act and react to the story they're creating. 
  • They can also develop their language and communications skills.​​​​​​

All kids develop at different rates, but they usually start to engage in imaginative play at around the age 3. The positive effects can last a lifetime​, so encourage your child to pretend and join in on the action. Have fun and follow their l​ead – let them be the ringleader. 




Nicoletta Kennedy is a communications coordinator at First Things First. Reach her at nkennedy@firstthingsfirst.org.​


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